International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 76, Issue 2 , Pages 107-114 , November 2000

Variable responsiveness of anterograde and retrograde fast pathway conduction to adenosine in patients with typical AV-nodal reentry tachycardia

Received 24 August 1999 ,Accepted 7 April 2000.

References 

  1. DiMarco JP, Sellers TD, Beme RM, West GA, Belardinelli L. Adenosine: electrophysiological effects and therapeutic use for terminating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 1983;68:1254–1263
  2. Clemo HF, Belardinelli L. Effect of adenosine on atrioventricular conduction. I: Site and characterization of adenosine action in the guinea pig atrioventricular node. Circ. Res. 1986;59:427–436
  3. Sethi KK, Jaishankar S, Khaliullah M, Gupta M. Selective blockade of retrograde fast pathway by intravenous disopyramide in paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia mediated by dual atrioventricular pathways. Br. Heart J. 1983;49:532–543
  4. Lee CS, Lai WT, Wu JC, Sheu SH, Wu SN, Belardinelli L. Differential effects of adenosine on antegrade and retrograde fast pathway conduction in atrioventricular nodal reentry. Am. Heart J. 1997;134:799–806
  5. Souza JJ, Zivin A, Flemming M, Pelosi F, Oral H, Knight BP, et al.  Differential effect of adenosine on anterograde and retrograde fast pathway conduction in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 1998;9:820–824
  6. Wilbur SL, Marchlinski FE. Adenosine as an antiarrhythmic agent. Am. J. Cardiol. 1997;79(12A):30–37
  7. DiMarco JP, Miles W, Akthar M, Milstein S, Shanna AD, Platia E, et al.  Adenosine for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: dose ranging and comparison with verapamil. Ann. Intern. Med. 1990;113:104–110
  8. Curtis AB, Belardinelli L, Wooclard DA, Brown CS, Conti JB. Induction of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia with adenosine: differential effect of adenosine on fast and slow atrioventricular node pathways. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 1997;30:1778–1784
  9. Miyata A, Kobayashi Y, Jinbo Y, Chiyoda K, Nakagawa H, Tanno K, et al.  Effects of adenosine triphosphate on ventriculoatrial conduction. Usefulness and problems in assessment of catheter ablation of accessory pathways. Jpn. Circ. J. 1997;61:323–330
  10. Walker KW, Silka MJ, Haupt D, Kron J, McAnulty JH, Halperin BD. Use of adenosine to identify patients at risk for recurrence of accessory pathway conduction after initially successful radiofrequency catheter ablation. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 1995;18:441–446
  11. Fishburger SB, Mehta D, Rossi AF, Langan MN, Marx SO, Gomes JA. Variable effects of adenosine on retrograde conduction in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 1998;21:1254–1257
  12. Strickberger SA, Daoud E, Niebauer M, Williamson BD, Man KC, Hummel ID, et al.  Effects of partial and complete ablation of the slow pathway on fast pathway properties in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 1994;5:645–649
  13. Mewis C, Mermi J, Bosch RF, Kühlkamp V, Seipel L. Adenosine in typical av-nodal reentry tachycardia: variable effect on retrograde conduction. Pacing Clin. Electrophysiol. 1998;21:979;(Abstract)
  14. Stein KM, Lerman BB. Evidence for functionally distinct dual atrial inputs to the human AV node. Am. J. Physiol. 1994;267:112333–112341
  15. Miller JM, Rosenthal ME, Vassallo JA, Josephson ME. Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: studies on upper and lower ‘common pathways’. Circulation. 1987;75:930–940
  16. Langberg JJ, Leon A, Borganelli M, Kalbfleisch SJ, El-Atassi R, Calkins H, et al.  A randomized, prospective comparison of anterior and posterior approaches to radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia. Circulation. 1993;87:1551–1556
  17. McGuire MA, Bourke JP, Robotin MC, Johnson DC, Meldrum-Hanna W, Nunn GR, et al.  High-resolution mapping of Koch’ s triangle using 60 electrodes in humans with atrioventricular junctional (AV nodal) reentrant tachycardia. Circulation. 1993;88:2315–2328
  18. Anselme F, Hook B, Monahan K, Frederiks J, Callans D, Zardii M, et al.  Heterogenity of retrograde fast pathway conduction pattern in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia. Circulation. 1996;93:960–968
  19. Sanchez-Quintana D, Davies DW, Ho SY, Oslizlok P, Anderson RH. Architecture of the atrial musculature in and around the triangle of Koch: its potential relevance to atrioventricular nodal reentry. J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol. 1997;8:1396–1407
  20. Engelstein ED, Stein KM, Markowitz SM, Lerman BB. Posterior fast atrioventricular node pathways: implications for radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrioventricualr node reentrant tachycardia. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 1996;27:1098–1105
  21. Inoue S, Becker AE. Posterior extensions of the human compact atrioventricular node. Circulation. 1998;97:188–193
  22. Strickberger SA, Man KCM, Daoud EG, Goyal R, Brinkman K, Knight BP, et al.  Adenosine-induced atrial arrhythmias: a prospective analysis. Ann. Intern. Med. 1997;127:417–422
  23. Biaggioni I, Killian TJ, Mosqueda-Garcia R, Robertson RM, Robertson D. Adenosine increases sympathetic nerve traffic in humans. Circulation. 1991;83:1668–1675

PII: S0167-5273(00)00368-5

International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 76, Issue 2 , Pages 107-114 , November 2000