International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 136, Issue 3 , Pages 346-348 , 21 August 2009

Transthoracic echocardiography during sinus rhythm identifies elderly patients with nonvalvular paroxysmal atrial fibrillation at high risk of cerebral infarction

Received 10 January 2008 ,Accepted 26 April 2008.

References 

  1. Lindgren KS, Pekka Raatikainen MJ, Juhani Airaksinen KE, Huikuri HV. Relationship between the frequency of paroxysmal episodes of atrial fibrillation and pulmonary venous flow pattern. Europace. 2003;5:17–23
  2. Quinones MA, Otto CM, Stoddard M, Waggoner A, Zoghbi WA. Doppler Quantification Task Force of the Nomenclature and Standards Committee of the American Society of Echocardiography. Recommendations for quantification of Doppler echocardiography: a report from the Doppler Quantification Task Force of the Nomenclature and Standards Committee of the American Society of Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2002;15:167–184
  3. Güler N, Demirbağ R, OZkara C, et al. Clinical and echocardiographic predictors of left atrial appendage dysfunction in patients with mitral stenosis in sinus rhythm. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2004;17:819–823
  4. Yamada H, Donal E, Kim YJ, et al. The pseudorestrictive pattern of transmitral Doppler flow pattern after conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm: is atrial or ventricular dysfunction to blame?. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2004;17:813–818
  5. Ling L, Hirono O, Okuyama H, Takeishi Y, Kayama T, Kubota I. Ratio of peak early to late diastolic filling velocity of the left ventricular inflow is associated with left atrial appendage thrombus formation in elderly patients with acute ischemic stroke and sinus rhythm. J Cardiol. 2006;48:75–84
  6. Inoue H, Nozawa T, Okumura K, et al. Attitudes of Japanese cardiologists toward anticoagulation for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and reasons for its underuse. Circ J. 2004;68:417–421

PII: S0167-5273(08)00648-7

doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.04.065

International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 136, Issue 3 , Pages 346-348 , 21 August 2009