International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 137, Issue 2 , Pages 167-171 , October 2009

Lyme carditis: Sequential electrocardiographic changes in response to antibiotic therapy

  • Kamran Manzoor

      Affiliations

    • Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, West Virginia, USA
  • ,
  • Waqas Aftab

      Affiliations

    • Community Regional Medical Center, Fresno, California, USA
  • ,
  • Sonia Choksi

      Affiliations

    • North Central Bronx Hospital, Bronx, New York, USA
  • ,
  • Ijaz A. Khan

      Affiliations

    • Good Samaritan Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Division of Cardiology, Good Samaritan Hospital, 5601 Loch Raven Boulevard, Baltimore, Maryland 21239, USA. Tel.: +1 43 44 607; fax: +1 410 532 4606.

Received 27 January 2008 ,Accepted 3 May 2008.

References 

  1. Nadelman RB, Wormser GP. Lyme borreliosis. Lancet. 1998;352:557–565
  2. Bagger-Sjoback D, Remahl S, Ericsson M. Long-term outcome of facial palsy in neuroborreliosis. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26:790–795
  3. Sigal LH. Toward a more complete appreciation of the clinical spectrum of Borrelia burgdorferi infection: early Lyme disease without erythema migrans. Am J Med. 2003;114:74–75
  4. Cameron D, Gaito A, Harris N, et al. Evidence-based guidelines for the management of Lyme disease. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2004;2(1 Suppl):S1–S13
  5. Swinnen J, Moerenhout C, Cools FJ. Cardiac conduction disturbances in Lyme disease. Acta Cardiol. 2003;58:211–214
  6. Gildein HP, Gunther S, Mocellin R. Complete heart block in a 9 year old girl caused by borreliosis. Br Heart J. 1993;70:88–90
  7. Steere AC, Batsford WP, Weinberg M, et al. Lyme carditis: cardiac abnormalities of Lyme disease. Ann Intern Med. 1980;93:8–16
  8. Grzesik P, Oczko-Grzesik B, Kepa L. Cardiac manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Przegl Epidemiol. 2004;58:589–596
  9. Sigal LH. Early disseminated Lyme disease: cardiac manifestations. Am J Med. 1995;98:25S–28S
  10. Franck H, Wollschlager H. Lyme carditis and symptomatic sinus node dysfunction. Z Kardiol. 2003;92:1029–1032
  11. Vlay SC, Dervan JP, Elias J, Kane PP, Dattwyler R. Ventricular tachycardia associated with Lyme carditis. Am Heart J. 1991;121:1558–1560
  12. Van der Linde MR. Lyme carditis: clinical characteristics of 105 cases. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1991;77:81–84
  13. Van der Linde MR, Crijns HJ, Lie KI. Transient complete AV block in Lyme disease: electrophysiologic observations. Chest. 1989;96:219–221
  14. Munk PS, Orn S, Larsen AI. Lyme carditis: persistent local delayed enhancement by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Int J Cardiol. 2007;115:e108–e110
  15. Bergler-Klein J, Sochor H, Stanek G, Globits S, Ullrich R, Glogar D. Indium 111 monoclonal antimyosin antibody and magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of acute Lyme myopericarditis. Arch Intern Med. 1993;153:2696–2700
  16. Karadag B, Spieker LE, Schwitter J, Ruschitzka F, Lüscher TF, Noll G, et al. Lyme carditis: restitutio ad integrum documented by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Cardiol Rev. Jul–Aug 2004;12(4):185–187
  17. Sauvant G, Bossart W, Kurrer MO, Follath F. Diagnosis and course of myocarditis: a survey in the medical clinics of Zurich University Hospital 1980 to 1998. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 2000;130:1265–1271
  18. Stanek G, Klein J, Bittner R, Glogar D. Borrelia burgdorferi as an etiologic agent in chronic heart failure. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1991;77:85–87
  19. Sonnesyn SW, Diehl SC, Johnson RC, Kubo SH, Goodman JL. A prospective study of the seroprevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi infection in patients with severe heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 1995;76:97–100
  20. Seinost G, Gasser R, Reisinger E, et al. Cardiac manifestations of Lyme borreliosis with specific reference to contractile dynfunction. Acta Med Austriaca. 1998;25:44–50
  21. Pinto DS. Cardiac manifestations of Lyme disease. Med Clin North Am. 2002;86:285–296
  22. Nagi KS, Joshi R, Thakur RK. Cardiac manifestations of Lyme disease: a review. Can J Cardiol. 1996;12:503–506
  23. Coats AJ. Ethical authorship and publishing. Int J Cardiol. 2009;131:149–150

PII: S0167-5273(08)00739-0

doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.05.028

International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 137, Issue 2 , Pages 167-171 , October 2009